Sun, liver, black, or age spots are a common form of hyperpigmentation and appear as small, flat and darkened patches of skin that are light brown to black in color.
Whatever name they go by, these patches frequently indicate harm to the skin. This article will explain dark spots, what happens to your skin when hyperpigmentation occurs, why it happens, and some skin care options to think about.

What Causes Dark Spots?
A pigment called melanin is present in your skin regardless of how light or dark your skin tone is. Melanin, which is produced by cells known as melanocytes, provides skin protection. But when hyperpigmentation happens, your skin overproduces melanin, which accumulates and leaves behind patches and areas that are darker than the surrounding skin.
All skin tones are susceptible to hyperpigmentation, however darker skin tones are more commonly affected.
Here are some reasons why you could be suffering from dark spots:
Sun Exposure
Sun damage is the primary cause of dark spots. Melanocytes respond to UV radiation by releasing melanin, which functions as a natural sunscreen. Because melanin redistributes the energy absorbed from UV radiation, it is beneficial. On the other hand, excessive melanin production brought on by the sun can result in skin patches and black spots.
Hormones
Melasma, or a change in pigmentation, is one of the most prevalent side effects of fluctuating hormone levels. An increase in hormones causes the formation of melanin, a phenomenon that is often observed during pregnancy, hormonal therapy, or even birth control modifications. Dark patches on the nose, cheekbones, jawline, forehead, or chin are common in pregnant women and are referred to as a "mask of pregnancy" or "chloasma." Usually, this kind of hyperpigmentation persists until the end of the pregnancy or the hormonal balance is restored.
Inflammation
In individuals with acne, eczema, allergic responses, or other skin problems, dark spots may occasionally appear following inflammation or skin trauma. This kind of darkening, known as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, is the skin's normal reaction to inflammation. The skin becomes irritated after a wound and naturally creates more melanin as it heals, which darkens the skin.
How to Fade Dark Spots
Exfoliation, peels and products from the Bright Skin Collection will help to brighten and reduce the appearance of sun damage, dark spots and pigmentation.
Barbados Cherry Enzyme Cleansing Powder
The Eminence Organics Barbados Cherry Enzyme Cleansing Powder is a 2-in-1 cleanser that transforms from a powder into a creamy foam to gently exfoliate, brighten, and renew your skin-perfect for recovering from post-summer stress.
Its superfine enzymes remove dead, pigmented skin without irritation, revealing a smoother, more radiant complexion and helping to restore your skin's vitality.
Why You'll Love It
- Gently removes sun-damaged cells to help fade the look of dark spots
- Promotes a brighter, more even skin tone with each cleanse
- Revives dull, stressed skin for a fresh, radiant glow
Pineapple Refining Tonique
The Eminence Organics Pineapple Refining Tonique delivers gentle yet effective exfoliation to reveal fresher, more radiant skin after a season of sun exposure. By lightly sloughing away dull, sun-damaged dead skin cells, it helps reset your complexion and prepare it to better absorb restorative treatments.
Why You'll Love It
- Gently exfoliates to diminish the look of dark spots and sun damage
- Promotes a brighter, more even complexion with regular use
- Prepares skin to better absorb brightening and restorative treatments
Strawberry Rhubarb Dermafoliant
The Eminence Organics Strawberry Rhubarb Dermafoliant gives your skin a dazzling, bright appearance. While lactic and salicylic acids eliminate pollutants and extra oil from the skin, rice powder absorbs oil. Antioxidants from strawberries and rhubarb help to smooth, soften, and polish skin.
Why You'll Love it
- Gently exfoliates to remove dull surface cells and reveal brighter skin
- Helps improve uneven tone and reduce the look of dark spots over time
- Smooths and polishes for a fresh, radiant complexion
Bright Skin Licorice Root Booster-Serum
The Eminence Organics Bright Skin Licorice Root Booster-Serum is an extra strength brightening serum and product enhancer will reveal the look of your skin’s luminous complexion. The appearance of sun damage, dark spots and pigmentation will appear dramatically brighter.
Why You'll Love It
- Targets sun damage and dark spots for a visibly brighter complexion
- Helps even out skin tone and reduce the look of pigmentation
- Enhances radiance for a luminous, healthy-looking glow
Citrus & Kale Potent C+E Serum
The Eminence Organics Citrus & Kale Potent C+E Serum delivers a powerful dose of stabilized Vitamin C and antioxidant-rich leafy botanicals that help reverse the signs of UV-induced damage while promoting a firmer, more radiant complexion. It supports your skin's recovery from summer stress by enhancing collagen production and deeply hydrating while reducing inflammation and oxidative damage.
Superfood Booster-Powder
Supercharge your skin care with our vitamin-rich Eminence Organics Superfood Booster-Powder! Packed with superfoods, this ultra-fine powder targets uneven skin tone and reduces the appearance of dark spots. Suitable for all skin types.
Why You'll Love It
- Add a spoonful to your favorite cream moisturizer
- Helps reduce the appearance of dark spots and uneven skin tone
- Boosts radiance for a healthy, naturally brighter complexion
- Enhances any moisturizer with powerful, vitamin-rich superfoods
Bright Skin Overnight Correcting Cream
Fade the look of hyperpigmentation and brighten your skin while you sleep with the Eminence Organics Bright Skin Overnight Correcting Cream. This rich night cream delivers potent actives that visibly reduce the look of sun damage, age and dark spots for a luminous complexion.
Why You'll Love It
- Targets sun damage, age spots, and discoloration while you sleep
- Helps fade the appearance of dark spots for a brighter, more even complexion
- Nourishes and revitalizes skin overnight for a luminous morning glow
Arctic Berry Peel & Peptide Illuminating System
The Eminence Organics Arctic Berry Peel & Peptide Illuminating System is a cutting-edge three-step peel and peptide system, which will help to dramatically refine and smooth and reduce uneven skin tone.
Why You'll Love It
- Visibly reduces uneven skin tone and discoloration for a clearer complexion
- Helps fade dark spots while promoting brighter, more radiant skin
- Gently resurfaces to reveal smoother, renewed skin with consistent use
Save 25% on the Dark Spot Eraser Bundle
SAVE 25% with this best-selling bundle! Brighten skin with the Dark Spot Eraser Bundle to prevent, treat and erase dark spots and hyperpigmentation. These products deliver potent ingredients that visibly reduce the look of age and dark spots for a luminous complexion.
Why You'll Love it
- Helps fade the look of age spots and uneven pigmentation for a more even tone
- Targets existing dark spots while helping prevent new ones from forming
- Reveals a brighter, more luminous complexion with consistent use
Next Steps
Are you dealing with dark spots and pigmentation?
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